Tundra Habitat Animals And Plants
Some plants are useful for humans.
Tundra habitat animals and plants. World wildlife federation is preserving areas in the tundra, such as the bering sea ecoregion of chukotska, covering 284,000 square miles with more than 900 species of plants and 400 species of moss and lichen. Caribou moss (reindeer moss) is seen growing abundantly in the alpine tundra. Pictures of the temperate deciduous forest
The word tundra comes from the finnish word tunturi meaning treeless plain. Some animals in the tundra eat these plants to survive and get energy to stay warm. 1,700 species of vascular plants and only 48 species of land mammals can be found, although millions of birds migrate there each year for the marshes.
The word tundra comes from a finnish word that means treeless plain, which is a good description of the biome. And each has its own way of adapting to the extreme climatic conditions. Tundra plants can flower at lower temperatures than any other flowering plants on earth.
Some remain all year, though, like the polar bear, the musk ox, and the snowy owl. Cushion plants, which, also grow in the tundra, are types of plants that grow low to the ground in tight places. Polar bears, snowy owls, caribou, gray wolves, arctic foxes, and arctic hare.
Many animals found on the tundra are migratory species, moving in to eat the plants in the summer, but leaving again before the hard winter. Outdoor recreation can similarly destroy the fragile environment and habitat of the plants and animals. Like plants, even these animals have adapted themselves to survive the extreme weather.
Most tundra is around the arctic circle, but there is also tundra near antarctica and on high mountains. The winter is much longer than the summer in the tundra, and as. Lichen also is found in the tundra.